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THE COAL ZONE

Architecture Senior Studio 2024

Making Good and the Mythology of Repair

Instructor - Jessie Andjelic

Location - Coal Mountain, Crowsnest Pass.

Software - Rhino, Grasshopper, ArcGIS, Illustrator, Photoshop, V-Ray, Meshmixer

This project considers the importance of coal in the emergence of Alberta’s booming economy, beginning if the early 20th century, and the trajectory of exploitation that occurred to catapult Alberta’s prominence in the energy sector. All of this happened at the expense of the untouched natural environment and surrounding communities, which were affected by pollutants released through the process of excessive mining.

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The intervention builds on the character of an empty open pit coal mine, with the addition of a multitude of volumetric coal structures, which will work to return volume that was taken from the site, while providing spaces of reflection and learning.

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The project questions the tendency to conceal sites of extreme excavation, treating them like secrets which should be kept away from the public eye and first-hand experience. Instead, the project explores ways in which the disposed and vacant nature of these open pit mines – which have come to their end of life – can begin to see signs of life again; not only through current methods of reclamation, but also through avenues of tourism and education that will provide an attraction for visitors who are keen to gain a sense of awareness around how open-pit mining came to be and to learn about the properties of coal that could prove to be beneficial in the future, revealing the beauty of coal and providing a shift in its reputation of being a “dirty” material.

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CONTEXT MAPPING

During the early 1900s, the coal mining industry was largely centered around the human experience. Today, there is a heavy reliance on large-scale machinery. We’re excavating more coal than ever before, leaving behind barren wastelands.

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SITE PLAN

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STRATEGIES FOR REPAIR

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SITE SECTIONS

The experiential pathway is a loop leading from the initial junction point to four “coal” pavilions – the monolith, the water pavilion, the iridescence pavilion, and the reflection pavilion. In each material exploration, coal – either ground down to a powder or smaller chunks – is processed and mixed with polyurethane to create a new material matrix that be expressed in a variety of colours and transparencies. 

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THE MONOLITH - 7 AM

THE WATER PAVILION - 12 PM

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THE IRIDESCENCE PAVILION - 7 PM

THE REFLECTION PAVILION - 9 PM

The experience of each of these pavilions is linked to the daily path of the sun, with each material exploration conducting light in a different way and having an ideal time of the day to be experienced. This experience with changing daylight stands as a reflection of coal as embodied carbon, formed from the decomposition of plants that once transformed light energy from the sun through the process of photosynthesis.

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THE MONOLITH - EXPLODED ISOMETRIC

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THE MONOLITH - PLAN

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THE MONOLITH - SECTION

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CONCOURSE

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MEMORY CIRCLE

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SITE MODEL

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